Schipperke

Schipperke: BREED BOX Country: Belgium Size: 7-18lb(3-8kg), 9-13in(22-33cm) Temperament: Active, Alert Grooming: Regular brushing Recognition: FCI, AKC, ANKC, CKC, KC(UK)

History - Descended from the Leauvenaar, the famous black sheepdog used for centuries to herd sheep in the Low Countries, the Schipperke existed in its present form at the end of the 17th century under the name Spitske. As it became popular with barge owners who needed a good guard dog which would be at home on the water, it became known by the pet name of 'Schipperke', or 'little skipper'. This name stuck, and is the official breed name today.

Appearance - The Schipperke is quite a small dog, standing 10" to 13", but its distinctive thick ruff of fur around the neck and shoulders and its erect, pointed ears give it a larger and more impressive profile than its height would suggest. The muzzle is long and tapered, similar to a foxes muzzle, and the head is proportional to the body. Eyes are oval and dark colored, and ears are pointed and erect. As in most guard dogs, the front quarters are heavier and wider than the rear, which is also well muscled, and the back slopes gently towards the tail area. This breed is often born without a tail, but if it is present it is docked very close to the body, giving the impression that no tail at all exists. The coat is quite distinctive, and has several layers. The basic short coat becomes longer on the back and stomach, and forms the long thick ruff around the neck and shoulders. Another layer of hair forms a cape over the back, and a 'jabot' over the chest, and the rear legs are similarly covered with hair the same length as the ruff. The Shipperke is double coated, with a soft under layer and quite coarse outer coat, which should be completely black. These dogs do tend to shed quite a lot of hair, and unspayed bitches often lose all their hair in a few days, remaining bald for several months.

Description - The Schipperke is a highly alert and efficient guard dog which is at home in a family setting and usually reacts well to children. It is full of energy and tends to bark easily, although it is not generally aggressive towards other dogs. It does need plenty of exercise, and will benefit from a yard or daily walk.

Ideal Owners: Schipperkes are low maintenance dogs. They are watch dogs and will bark when door bell rings. They are to all families of all ages.

Other Names: Belgian Barge Dog, Little Captain, Little Black Devil

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